41
Passage-based: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question that follows. The relentless pursuit of efficiency in modern agriculture, while increasing yields, has inadvertently created a monoculture landscape. This simplification of ecosystems, characterized by vast fields of a single crop, diminishes biodiversity, making these systems vulnerable to pests and diseases. Furthermore, the heavy reliance on synthetic fertilizers and pesticides disrupts natural nutrient cycles and contaminates water sources. While proponents argue for the necessity of such practices to feed a growing global population, critics highlight the long-term ecological consequences and advocate for more sustainable, diversified farming methods. What is the primary concern raised by critics regarding modern agricultural practices? π Reading Comprehension
Bank PO (Moderate) + SSC (Hard)
2026-04-20
A. Increased crop yields
B. Reduced reliance on synthetic fertilizers
C. The long-term ecological consequences
D. The ability to feed a growing population
π‘ The passage explicitly states that critics highlight 'the long-term ecological consequences' as a primary concern.
42
Vocabulary: In the context of the sentence, 'ubiquitous' most nearly means: 'The smartphone has become ubiquitous in modern society, appearing in nearly every aspect of daily life.' π Reading Comprehension
Bank PO (Moderate) + SSC (Hard)
2026-04-20
A. Rare
B. Common
C. Complex
D. Essential
π‘ Ubiquitous means present, appearing, or found everywhere; common.
43
Para Jumbles: Arrange the following sentences in a logical order to form a coherent paragraph: A) This shift necessitates a fundamental rethinking of our approach to resource management. B) The increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events are stark reminders of the planet's vulnerability. C) Consequently, proactive measures are crucial to mitigate future risks and ensure long-term sustainability. D) Climate change, driven by human activity, is undeniably altering global weather patterns. π Reading Comprehension
Bank PO (Moderate) + SSC (Hard)
2026-04-20
A. B, D, A, C
B. D, B, C, A
C. A, B, D, C
D. B, A, D, C
π‘ The logical flow is: Climate change (D) leads to extreme weather (B), requiring a rethinking of resource management (A), and necessitating proactive measures (C).
44
Cloze Test: The companyβs commitment to innovation is _________ in its substantial investment in research and development. This _________ approach has yielded several groundbreaking products, _________ its competitive edge in the market. Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words. π Reading Comprehension
Bank PO (Moderate) + SSC (Hard)
2026-04-20
A. evident, proactive, bolstering
B. hidden, reactive, diminishing
C. questionable, passive, hindering
D. obvious, defensive, eroding
π‘ Evident (clear), proactive (taking initiative), and bolstering (strengthening) best fit the context of innovation and investment.
45
Error Spotting: Despite of his best efforts, the project failed to achieve its objectives. π Reading Comprehension
Bank PO (Moderate) + SSC (Hard)
2026-04-20
A. Despite of
B. his best
C. the project
D. failed to achieve
π‘ The correct phrase is 'Despite his best efforts'. 'Despite of' is incorrect.
46
Passage-based: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question that follows. The concept of 'herd immunity' has gained prominence during the pandemic. It describes a situation where a sufficiently large proportion of a population is immune to a disease, either through vaccination or prior infection, that the spread of the disease is significantly reduced, even among those who are not immune. Achieving herd immunity does not require 100% immunity, but the threshold varies depending on the disease's contagiousness. What is the primary function of herd immunity? π Reading Comprehension
Bank PO (Moderate) + SSC (Hard)
2026-04-20
A. To guarantee 100% immunity for all individuals
B. To eliminate the disease entirely
C. To reduce the spread of disease, even among non-immune individuals
D. To solely protect vaccinated individuals
π‘ The passage states herd immunity 'significantly reduces' spread, even among those not immune.
47
Vocabulary: Choose the word that is most opposite in meaning to 'ephemeral'. π Reading Comprehension
Bank PO (Moderate) + SSC (Hard)
2026-04-20
A. Transient
B. Permanent
C. Fleeting
D. Temporary
π‘ Ephemeral means lasting for a very short time; transient, fleeting, and temporary all describe short durations. Permanent means lasting forever, the opposite.
48
Para Jumbles: Arrange the following sentences in a logical order to form a coherent paragraph: A) This has led to a surge in demand for renewable energy sources. B) The detrimental effects of fossil fuels on the environment are now widely recognized. C) Governments worldwide are implementing policies to encourage their adoption. D) Consequently, there is a growing global commitment to transitioning away from traditional energy sources. π Reading Comprehension
Bank PO (Moderate) + SSC (Hard)
2026-04-20
A. B, A, C, D
B. A, B, C, D
C. B, C, A, D
D. C, A, B, D
π‘ The logical order is: Recognizing the problem (B) leads to increased demand (A), prompting policies (C), and ultimately a global commitment (D).
49
Cloze Test: The scientistβs meticulous research _________ a groundbreaking discovery, _________ the understanding of the universe. His findings were _________ by the scientific community. π Reading Comprehension
Bank PO (Moderate) + SSC (Hard)
2026-04-20
A. resulted in, revolutionizing, lauded
B. prevented, hindering, criticized
C. caused, complicating, ignored
D. initiated, stabilizing, rejected
π‘ Resulted in (led to), revolutionizing (fundamentally changing), and lauded (praised) create a logical and positive sequence.
50
Error Spotting: The manager insisted that every employee to attend the mandatory training session. π Reading Comprehension
Bank PO (Moderate) + SSC (Hard)
2026-04-20
A. The manager
B. insisted that
C. every employee to attend
D. the mandatory training session
π‘ The correct phrasing is 'every employee attend'. The infinitive 'to attend' is unnecessary after 'insisted that'.